Important Changes for Individuals and Businesses

As we approach the 2024–25 tax season, Serendib Accountants is committed to keeping clients informed and prepared. Recent legislative and compliance changes introduced by the ATO and highlighted by CPA Australia impact individual taxpayers, small businesses, and superannuation funds.

1. Updated Individual Income Tax Rates (Effective 1 July 2024)

The stage 3 tax cuts have been revised, resulting in new tax thresholds:
• $0 – $18,200: 0%
• $18,201 – $45,000: 16%
• $45,001 – $135,000: 30%
• $135,001 – $190,000: 37%
• $190,001 and over: 45%

These changes aim to provide more equitable tax relief and will affect most working Australians.

2. Work-from-Home Deductions Simplified

From 1 July 2024, the fixed-rate method for working from home claims is set at 70 cents per hour. To claim this, clients must:
– Keep a daily log of hours worked from home.
– Ensure records of related costs (utilities, internet, phone) are retained.

This replaces older shortcut methods used during COVID.

3. Interest on ATO Debts No Longer Deductible

Starting 1 July 2025, interest charged by the ATO on outstanding tax debts will not be tax-deductible. This change increases the cost of deferring tax payments, especially for small businesses and high-income individuals.

4. ATO Focus on Rental Properties

The ATO has flagged incorrect rental deductions as a key audit focus for 2025. We urge all property owners to:
– Accurately apportion expenses between personal and rental use.
– Maintain clear records for every deduction claimed.

5. Superannuation Tax on High Balances

From 1 July 2025, a new 15% tax will apply to super fund earnings on balances over $3 million, affecting high-net-worth individuals. Consider reviewing your superannuation strategy.

6. Electric Vehicle (EV) Expense Claims

You may be eligible to claim EV-related expenses. Please refer to the following summary:
Two Claim Methods:

  • Cents per Kilometre Method:
    • Rate: 85 cents/km (up to 5,000 km)
    • Covers all vehicle expenses (electricity, rego, insurance, maintenance)
    • No logbook required
  • Logbook Method:
    • Requires a valid 12-week logbook
    • Claim based on business-use percentage
    • Eligible expenses include electricity, insurance, rego, depreciation (capped at $69,674),
      and interest on a car loan

Home Charging Costs:

  • Can only be claimed under the logbook method, not the cents/km method
  • Requires charging logs, electricity rates, and business use calculation

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